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1 выходить за рамки закона
Law: go beyond the lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выходить за рамки закона
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2 поза законом
beyond the law, lawless -
3 außerhalb
I Präp. (+ Gen oder von) outside; (jenseits) beyond (auch fig.); außerhalb der Stadt / Arbeitszeit out of town / working hours; außerhalb Europas / von München outside Europe / Munich; außerhalb der Legalität beyond the law; außerhalb meiner Reichweite out of ( oder beyond) my reach; außerhalb der Dienstzeit outside ( oder out of) office hoursII Adv. out of town; weit außerhalb far away (from town); von außerhalb kommen come from out of town; außerhalb stehen fig. be on the outside* * *exterior (Adv.); outside (Adv.); outside of (Präp.); beyond (Präp.); out of (Präp.)* * *au|ßer|halb ['ausɐhalp]1. prep +genoutsideáúßerhalb der Dienststunden — out of or outside office hours
áúßerhalb der Legalität — outside the law
2. adv(= außen) outside; (= außerhalb der Stadt) out of townáúßerhalb wohnen/arbeiten — to live/work out of town
nach áúßerhalb — outside; (der Stadt) out of town
von áúßerhalb — from outside/out of town
* * *1) (separate from or outside the area of one's studies (in a university etc): extramural activities.) extramural2) (not part of (a group, one's work etc): We shall need outside help; She has a lot of outside interests.) outside* * *au·ßer·halb[ˈausɐhalp]I. adv outside\außerhalb der Stadt outside the town, out of town\außerhalb stehen to be on the outsidenach \außerhalb outside [or out] of townvon \außerhalb from out of town1. (räumlich entfernt) outside\außerhalb der Stadt outside the town2. (zeitlich entfernt)\außerhalb der Sprechstunde outside [of] surgery/visiting, etc. hours3. (jenseits) outside\außerhalb meiner Kompetenz outside my competence\außerhalb der Legalität outside the law* * *1.Präposition mit Gen. outside2.außerhalb der Sprechstunde — out of or outside consulting hours
1) outside2) (außerhalb der Stadt) out of town* * *A. präp (+gen oderaußerhalb der Stadt/Arbeitszeit out of town/working hours;außerhalb Europas/von München outside Europe/Munich;außerhalb der Legalität beyond the law;außerhalb meiner Reichweite out of ( oder beyond) my reach;außerhalb der Dienstzeit outside ( oder out of) office hoursB. adv out of town;weit außerhalb far away (from town);von außerhalb kommen come from out of town;außerhalb stehen fig be on the outside* * *1.Präposition mit Gen. outside2.außerhalb der Sprechstunde — out of or outside consulting hours
1) outside2) (außerhalb der Stadt) out of town* * *adj.exterior adj.out adj.outboard adj.outlying adj.outside adj. -
4 ловя
1. catch, seize2. shoot, hunt, chase; go shooting/hunting(с капан) trap(с фенер) jack; burn the waterловя риба в поток work a stream3. (задържам се) take, stickбоята не лови the paint doesn't stickне лови боя it won't dyeне го лови закон he is beyond the lawтези случаи не ги лови закон the law does not reach these casesловя риба в мътна вода fish in troubled watersлови ми окото I like (the looks of) it* * *ловя̀,гл.1. catch, seize;2. shoot, hunt, chase; go shooting/hunting; (с капан) trap; (с фенер) jack; burn the water; \ловя риба в поток work a stream; ( риба) fish (for), (с въдица) angle, (с мрежа) net;3. ( задържам се) take, stick; боята не лови the paint doesn’t stick; не лови боя it won’t dye; • лови ми окото I like (the looks of) it; \ловя риба в мътна вода fish in troubled waters; не го лови закон he is beyond the law; не ме лови куршум be proof against bullets; не се \ловя на такова хоро I am not taking/having any, count me out; тези случаи не ги лови закон the law does not reach these cases.* * *catch; hunt; prey* * *1. (задържам се) take, stick 2. (риба) fish (for), (с въдица) angle, (с мрежа) net 3. (с капан) trap 4. (с фенер) jack;burn the water 5. catch, seize 6. shoot, hunt, chase;go shooting/hunting 7. ЛОВЯ риба в мътна вода fish in troubled waters 8. ЛОВЯ риба в поток work a stream 9. боята не лови the paint doesn't stick 10. лови ми окото I like (the looks of) it 11. не го лови закон he is beyond the law 12. не лови боя it won't dye 13. не се ЛОВЯ на такова хоро I am not taking/having any, count me out 14. тези случаи не ги лови закон the law does not reach these cases -
5 закон
юр.law; (акт) act, statuteвводить законы — to make / to introduce laws
вводить закон в действие — to enact / to implement the law, to put the law into effect / operation
вступать в силу как закон — to become law, to enter in force
вступить в противоречие с законом — to come into conflict with law, to contradict the law
изымать из-под действия закона — to except from operation of the law, to exempt
нарушать закон — to break / to infringe / to contravene / to violate / to disobey a law
издать закон — to make / to issue a law обнародовать закон to promulgate / to issue the law
обходить закон — to evade the law, to go beyond the law
отменять закон — to abrogate / to annul / to repeal an act / a law, to abate a law
преступать закон — to transgress / to violate / to break the law
принимать закон — to adopt / to pass legislation / a law
соблюдать закон — to follow / to observe / to abide by / to comply with the law
устанавливать законом — to establish by decree / law
эти законы скорее разрешают, чем предписывают — these laws are permissive rather than mandatory
соответствующий закону, установленный законом — statutory
действующие законы — laws in force / vigour, active laws
драконовские законы — Draconic / harsh / rigorous laws
избирательный закон — election / electoral law
неписаный закон — imperscriptible law / right, unwritten code / law
непреложный закон — indefeasible law, unalterable law
основной закон — fundamental / basic law
введение закона в силу, принятие закона — enactment
законы об охоте — hunting / game laws
закон о приостановке конституционных гарантий — Coercion Act / Bill
закон о пэрстве (1963 г., предоставляет право пэрам на отказ от титула, что даёт им возможность баллотироваться в палату общин, Великобритания) — Peerage Act
закон об обороне — defence act, act of defence
закон об образовании новой "территории" или превращении "территории" в штат (США) — organic act
закон об освобождении от уголовной ответственности (Великобритания) — Act / Bill of Indemnity
нарушение закона — offence against the law, breach / contravention / infringement / transgression / violation of the law
в нарушение законов — in contravention / violation of the law
несоблюдение / неисполнение законов — failure to comply with the laws
отмена закона — abrogation / repeal of the law
подписание закона (президентом, королём) — enactment
постановляющая часть / преамбула закона — enacting clause
свод законов — code, code of laws, statute book; corpus juris лат.
вопреки закону — against / contrary / in spite of the law, unlawfully
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6 обходить закон
1) General subject: evade the law, get around a law2) Economy: go beyond a law3) Advertising: go beyond the law4) Patents: evade a law5) Makarov: dodge the law -
7 обходити закон
avoid the law, circumvent the law, dodge the law, evade an act, evade the law, go beyond the law -
8 вне закона
1) General subject: above the law (АД)2) Business: beyond the law, outside the law -
9 обходити
= обійти1) to go ( all) round; ( відвідувати) to make the round (of); to visit; ( про лікаря) to make ( to go) one's round(s)2) військ. to turn, to flank3) (обминати, уникати) to pass by ( over), to avoid, to leave outобходити мовчанкою — to pass by ( over) in silence; to elide
обходити стороною — to avoid smth., to pass smth. by
4) ( про закон) to evade, to get round, to circumventобходити закон — to evade the law, to go beyond the law
5) тк. док. ( обдурити) to cheat, to deceive6) тк. недок. ( стосуватися)це мене не обходить — it doesn't concern me, it is not my business
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10 поле
правовое, конституционноеГрузия и Абхазия должны быть в едином конституционном поле (из выступления председателя парламента Грузии). — Georgia and Abkhazia must be within the same constitutional framework.
We have to preserve the existing framework of treaties and (international) law.
Неправовое поле - всегда минное (заголовок из «Общей газеты»). — Beyond the law is always a minefield.
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11 вне закона
1) beyond the law; 2) outside the law -
12 обходить закон
evade the law, go beyond the lawРусско-Английский новый экономический словарь > обходить закон
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13 преступать закон
1) General subject: outrage2) Law: go beyond the law -
14 ex-lēx
ex-lēx ēgis, adj., beyond the law, bound by no law, lawless: exlegem esse Sullam putare: spectator, H. -
15 exlex
ex-lex, ēgis, adj., beyond the law, bound by no law, lawless (only nom. and acc.; rare but class.): postremo quaero, parebis legibus an non? anne exlex solus vives? Varr. ap. Non. 10, 19; cf. Lucil. ib. 22; Liv 9, 34, 8 Drak. N. cr.: non quod illi exlegem esse Sullam putarent, * Cic. Clu. 34, 94:spectator potus et exlex,
Hor. A. P. 224. -
16 обходить
1. гл. go roundобходить знак «буй» — to round mark
обходить, совершать обход — work around
обходящий; двигающийся — getting around
обходящий; двигающийся; обход — getting round
2. гл. by-pass, detour3. гл. make a beat, make a roundСинонимический ряд:1. обделяла (глаг.) обделяла; обижала2. обманывала (глаг.) нагревала; надувала; обводила; обдувала; обдурачивала; обдуривала; обжуливала; облапошивала; обманывала; обмишуливала; обмишуривала; объегоривала; объезжала; одурачивала; околпачивала; оплетала; проводила3. огибала (глаг.) огибала4. опережала (глаг.) обгоняла; обскакивала; обставляла; опережала; перегоняла -
17 совершать противозаконный поступок
General subject: go beyond the lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > совершать противозаконный поступок
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18 совершить противозаконный поступок
General subject: go beyond the lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > совершить противозаконный поступок
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19 eslege
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20 Catholic church
The Catholic Church and the Catholic religion together represent the oldest and most enduring of all Portuguese institutions. Because its origins as an institution go back at least to the middle of the third century, if not earlier, the Christian and later the Catholic Church is much older than any other Portuguese institution or major cultural influence, including the monarchy (lasting 770 years) or Islam (540 years). Indeed, it is older than Portugal (869 years) itself. The Church, despite its changing doctrine and form, dates to the period when Roman Lusitania was Christianized.In its earlier period, the Church played an important role in the creation of an independent Portuguese monarchy, as well as in the colonization and settlement of various regions of the shifting Christian-Muslim frontier as it moved south. Until the rise of absolutist monarchy and central government, the Church dominated all public and private life and provided the only education available, along with the only hospitals and charity institutions. During the Middle Ages and the early stage of the overseas empire, the Church accumulated a great deal of wealth. One historian suggests that, by 1700, one-third of the land in Portugal was owned by the Church. Besides land, Catholic institutions possessed a large number of chapels, churches and cathedrals, capital, and other property.Extensive periods of Portuguese history witnessed either conflict or cooperation between the Church as the monarchy increasingly sought to gain direct control of the realm. The monarchy challenged the great power and wealth of the Church, especially after the acquisition of the first overseas empire (1415-1580). When King João III requested the pope to allow Portugal to establish the Inquisition (Holy Office) in the country and the request was finally granted in 1531, royal power, more than religion was the chief concern. The Inquisition acted as a judicial arm of the Catholic Church in order to root out heresies, primarily Judaism and Islam, and later Protestantism. But the Inquisition became an instrument used by the crown to strengthen its power and jurisdiction.The Church's power and prestige in governance came under direct attack for the first time under the Marquis of Pombal (1750-77) when, as the king's prime minister, he placed regalism above the Church's interests. In 1759, the Jesuits were expelled from Portugal, although they were allowed to return after Pombal left office. Pombal also harnessed the Inquisition and put in place other anticlerical measures. With the rise of liberalism and the efforts to secularize Portugal after 1820, considerable Church-state conflict occurred. The new liberal state weakened the power and position of the Church in various ways: in 1834, all religious orders were suppressed and their property confiscated both in Portugal and in the empire and, in the 1830s and 1840s, agrarian reform programs confiscated and sold large portions of Church lands. By the 1850s, Church-state relations had improved, various religious orders were allowed to return, and the Church's influence was largely restored. By the late 19th century, Church and state were closely allied again. Church roles in all levels of education were pervasive, and there was a popular Catholic revival under way.With the rise of republicanism and the early years of the First Republic, especially from 1910 to 1917, Church-state relations reached a new low. A major tenet of republicanism was anticlericalism and the belief that the Church was as much to blame as the monarchy for the backwardness of Portuguese society. The provisional republican government's 1911 Law of Separation decreed the secularization of public life on a scale unknown in Portugal. Among the new measures that Catholics and the Church opposed were legalization of divorce, appropriation of all Church property by the state, abolition of religious oaths for various posts, suppression of the theology school at Coimbra University, abolition of saints' days as public holidays, abolition of nunneries and expulsion of the Jesuits, closing of seminaries, secularization of all public education, and banning of religious courses in schools.After considerable civil strife over the religious question under the republic, President Sidónio Pais restored normal relations with the Holy See and made concessions to the Portuguese Church. Encouraged by the apparitions at Fátima between May and October 1917, which caused a great sensation among the rural people, a strong Catholic reaction to anticlericalism ensued. Backed by various new Catholic organizations such as the "Catholic Youth" and the Academic Center of Christian Democracy (CADC), the Catholic revival influenced government and politics under the Estado Novo. Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar was not only a devout Catholic and member of the CADC, but his formative years included nine years in the Viseu Catholic Seminary preparing to be a priest. Under the Estado Novo, Church-state relations greatly improved, and Catholic interests were protected. On the other hand, Salazar's no-risk statism never went so far as to restore to the Church all that had been lost in the 1911 Law of Separation. Most Church property was never returned from state ownership and, while the Church played an important role in public education to 1974, it never recovered the influence in education it had enjoyed before 1911.Today, the majority of Portuguese proclaim themselves Catholic, and the enduring nature of the Church as an institution seems apparent everywhere in the country. But there is no longer a monolithic Catholic faith; there is growing diversity of religious choice in the population, which includes an increasing number of Protestant Portuguese as well as a small but growing number of Muslims from the former Portuguese empire. The Muslim community of greater Lisbon erected a Mosque which, ironically, is located near the Spanish Embassy. In the 1990s, Portugal's Catholic Church as an institution appeared to be experiencing a revival of influence. While Church attendance remained low, several Church institutions retained an importance in society that went beyond the walls of the thousands of churches: a popular, flourishing Catholic University; Radio Re-nascenca, the country's most listened to radio station; and a new private television channel owned by the Church. At an international conference in Lisbon in September 2000, the Cardinal Patriarch of Portugal, Dom José Policarpo, formally apologized to the Jewish community of Portugal for the actions of the Inquisition. At the deliberately selected location, the place where that religious institution once held its hearings and trials, Dom Policarpo read a declaration of Catholic guilt and repentance and symbolically embraced three rabbis, apologizing for acts of violence, pressures to convert, suspicions, and denunciation.
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